Business

PDD Holdings Stock Is Beaten Down Now, but It Could Rise Tenfold

PDD (NASDAQ: PDD) is one of China’s fastest-growing e-commerce companies. In the years since its 2015 founding, it has attracted hundreds of millions of shoppers with its discount marketplace for group purchases. It later expanded its booming e-commerce platform into higher-end markets, directly linked farmers to shoppers with its agricultural marketplace, and expanded overseas with Temu, which enabled its Chinese merchants to sell inexpensive products directly to foreign buyers.

From 2016 to 2023, PDD’s revenue grew at a jaw-dropping compound annual rate of 142%. It also turned profitable in 2021, and its net income grew at a compound annual rate of 178% over the following two years. That helped drive PDD’s stock to a record high of $202.82 in February 2021 at the apex of meme stock mania.

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Image source: Getty Images.

In the four years that followed, PDD’s stock dropped by more than 40%. However, that pullback has created a great opportunity to buy this high-growth stock, which might generate more than a 10-bagger gain over the next decade.

PDD entered the e-commerce market much later than Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and JD.com (NASDAQ: JD), which were founded in 1999 and 1998, respectively. Yet, thanks to its four core strategies, PDD grew rapidly, started catching up to those two market leaders, and became China’s third-largest e-commerce company in terms of annual revenue.

First, PDD focused on expanding its Pinduoduo discount marketplace across China’s lower-income second- and third-tier cities instead of going head-to-head against Alibaba and JD in wealthy, first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai. PDD initially attracted those bargain-seeking shoppers with its steep discounts, off-brand products that closely resembled brand-name products, and social networking features that encouraged shoppers to team up in groups for cheaper bulk orders.

Second, PDD leveraged its initial growth spurt to gradually push back against Alibaba’s Taobao and Tmall, JD.com, and other e-commerce marketplaces in China’s first-tier cities. As it did so, it broadened its focus by adding more brand-name products to its offerings. As PDD scaled up its business, it streamlined its spending and phased out its lower-margin, first-party marketplace. That’s why its profits skyrocketed over the past three years.

Third, PDD disrupted supermarkets and other retailers by connecting farmers directly to shoppers with its online agricultural marketplace. Expanding that platform was costly, but it became a major growth engine that gave PDD a unique advantage against Alibaba and JD.com — which both mainly relied on their own brick-and-mortar stores and retail partners for fresh produce deliveries — in the online grocery market.

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2025-03-22 07:05:00

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